Five programs, i.e. ASTER, GOSAT, GC0M-W1, GPM and ALOS-2 are going on in Japanese Earth Observation programs. ASTER has lost its short wave infrared channels. AMSR-E stopped its operation, but it started its operation from Sep. 2012 with slow rotation speed. It finally stopped on December 2015. GCOM-W1 was launched on 18, May, 2012 and is operating well as well as GOSAT. ALOS (Advanced Land Observing Satellite) was successfully launched on 24th Jan. 2006. ALOS carries three instruments, i.e., PRISM (Panchromatic Remote Sensing Instrument for Stereo Mapping), AVNIR-2 (Advanced Visible and Near Infrared Radiometer), and PALSAR (Phased Array L band Synthetic Aperture Radar). Unfortunately, ALOS has stopped its operation on 22nd, April, 2011 by power loss. GOSAT (Greenhouse Gas Observation Satellite) was successfully launched on 29, January, 2009. GOSAT carries 2 instruments, i.e. a green house gas sensor (TANSO-FTS) and a cloud/aerosol imager (TANSO-CAI). The main sensor is a Fourier transform spectrometer (FTS) and covers 0.76 to 15 μm region with 0.2 to 0.5 cm~(-1) resolution. SMILES (Super-conducting Millimeter wave Emission Spectrometer) was launched on September 2009 to ISS and started the observation, but stopped its operation on April 2010. GPM (Global Precipitation Mission) core satellite was launched on Feb. 2014. GPM is a joint project with NASA and carries two instruments. JAXA has developed DPR (Dual frequency Precipitation Radar) which is a follow on of PR on TRMM. ALOS F/O satellites are divided into two satellites, i.e. SAR and optical satellites. The first one of ALOS F/O is called ALOS 2 and carries L-band SAR. It was launched on May 2014. JAXA is planning to launch follow on of optical sensors. It is now called Advanced Optical Satellite and the planned launch date is fiscal 2019. Other future satellites are GCOM-C1 (ADEOS-2 follow on), GOSAT-2 and EarthCare. GCOM-C1 will be launched on 2017 and GOSAT-2 will be launched on fiscal 2018. Another project is EarthCare. It is a joint project with ESA and JAXA is going to provide CPR (Cloud Profiling Radar). EarthCare will be launched on 2019.
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机译：五个计划，即艾斯特，GOSAT，GC0M-W1，GPM和Alos-2正在日本地球观测计划中进行。艾斯特失去了短波红外渠道。 AMSR-E停止了运营，但它从2012年9月开始运营，速度慢速。它终于在2015年12月停止了。GCOM-W1于2012年5月18日推出，并且运作良好，而且Gosat。 Alos（先进的土地观测卫星）于2006年1月24日成功推出.Alos带有三个仪器，即棱镜（STEREO Mapping的Panchromatic遥感仪器），AVNIR-2（高级可见和近红外辐射计）和Palsar（相控阵列L带合成孔径雷达）。不幸的是，Alos已在2011年4月22日通过电力损失停止其运营。 Gosat（温室气体观测卫星）于2009年1月29日成功推出.Gosat携带2个乐器，即绿色房屋气体传感器（Tanso-FTS）和云/气溶胶成像器（Tanso-Cai）。主传感器是傅里叶变换光谱仪（FTS），覆盖0.76至15μm的区域，0.2至0.5cm〜（-1）分辨率。 Smiles（超级导电毫米波发射光谱仪）于2009年9月发布于ISS并开始观察，但在2010年4月开始运作。GPM（全球降水使命）核心卫星于2014年2月推出.GPM是一个联合项目用美国航空航天局进行两种乐器。 JAXA开发了DPR（双频降水雷达），其在TRMM上是PR的关注。 Alos F / O卫星分为两颗卫星，即SAR和光学卫星。 Alos F / O中的第一个被称为Alos 2并携带L波段SAR。它于2014年5月推出.Jaxa计划在光学传感器上进行操作。它现在被称为高级光学卫星，计划的发布日期为2019财年。其他未来的卫星是GCOM-C1（ADEOS-2跟随），Gosat-2和RealtCare。 GCOM-C1将于2017年推出，GOSAT-2将于2018财年推出。另一个项目是Realtcare。它是一个与ESA和JAXA的联合项目将提供CPR（云分析雷达）。 Realtcare将于2019年推出。
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