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Modeling Non-Premixed Combustion Using Tabulated Kinetics and Different Fame Structure Assumptions

机译:使用制表动力学和不同的名称结构假设建模非预混合燃烧

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Nowadays, detailed kinetics is necessary for a proper estimation of both flame structure and pollutant formation in compression ignition engines. However, large mechanisms and the need to include turbulence/chemistry interaction introduce significant computational overheads. For this reason, tabulated kinetics is employed as a possible solution to reduce the CPU time even if table discretization is generally limited by memory occupation. In this work the authors applied tabulated homogeneous reactors (HR) in combination with different turbulent-chemistry interaction approaches to model non-premixed turbulent combustion. The proposed methodologies represent good compromises between accuracy, required memory and computational time. The experimental validation was carried out by considering both constant-volume vessel and Diesel engine experiments. First, the ECN Spray A configuration was simulated at different operating conditions and results from different flame structures are compared with experimental data of ignition delay, flame lift-off, heat release rates, radicals and soot distributions. Afterwards, engine simulations were carried out and computed data are validated by cylinder pressure and heat release rate profiles.
机译:如今,详细的动力学是适当估计压缩点火发动机中的火焰结构和污染物形成的必要条件。然而,大机制和需要包括湍流/化学相互作用引入了显着的计算开销。因此,即使表离散化通常受到记忆占用的限制,表格化的动力学也可以作为可能的解决方案来降低CPU时间。在这项工作中,作者与不同的湍流 - 化学相互作用方法相结合应用了表现均匀反应器(HR),以模拟非预混湍流燃烧。所提出的方法代表了精度,所需的存储器和计算时间之间的良好妥协。通过考虑恒定容积容器和柴油发动机实验来进行实验验证。首先,在不同的操作条件下模拟ECN喷射配置,并将不同的火焰结构的结果与点火延迟,火焰升空,热释放速率,自由基和烟灰分布进行了比较。然后,进行发动机仿真,通过汽缸压力和热释放速率剖面验证计算数据。

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