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TAXATION OF PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS AND GAME THEORY

机译:私人基金会税收和博弈论

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摘要

On a global level, the high net worth population is expanding, and the wealth of high net worth individuals (HNWI) is increasing rapidly. For various reasons, high net worth families and individuals are searching for vehicles to assist them in safeguarding and conveniently managing their wealth. Private foundations represent one useful avenue for achieving this end, and the use of private foundations has become increasingly popular in recent years, particularly in European countries. Many countries have laws which regulate private foundations and several are looking for adjusting or introducing legislation. In this article I have looked at different options for taxation of private foundations and analysed what would be the best approach from the game theory point of view. The article comes to a conclusion that at the Nash equilibrium countries give tax exemptions to private foundations established by non-residents. Also I analyse why countries should be interested in changing taxation, even the best approach seems to avoid collecting tax revenues from private foundations. I believe that service fees a country earns and taxes collected from these fees would be substantial enough to make necessary changes to legislation.
机译:在全球一级,高净值人口正在扩大,高净值个人(HNWI)的财富正在迅速增加。由于各种原因,高净资产家庭和个人正在寻找车辆,以帮助他们维护和方便地管理财富。私人基金会代表了实现这一目标的一个有用的大道,近年来,私营基金会的使用变得越来越受欢迎,特别是在欧洲国家。许多国家有规范私人基金会的法律,其中一些正在寻求调整或介绍立法。在本文中,我已经查看了私人基金会税收的不同选择,并分析了博弈论的最佳方法。本文得出结论,在纳什均衡国家,向非居民建立的私人基金会豁免豁免。此外,我还分析为什么国家应该有兴趣不断变化税收,即使是最好的方法似乎避免收集私人基金会的税收收入。我相信服务费用来自这些费用的国家收入和税收将足以使必要变更对立法进行必要的。

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