首页>
外文会议>Asian Aerosol Conference
>Transport of maritime sulfate aerosol to free troposphere in East Antarctica in January 2013, observed by balloon assisted UAV
【24h】
Transport of maritime sulfate aerosol to free troposphere in East Antarctica in January 2013, observed by balloon assisted UAV
A novel aerosol observation and sampling system using a combination of a balloon and a UAV (Fig. 1) is developed in order to retrieve observation apparatuses and aerosol samples easily at low cost. Observation apparatuses are installed on a motor-glider UAV named Phoenix, and the apparatuses conduct observation and sampling during ascent of the Phoenix suspended by a free balloon. The Phoenix is automatically separated from the balloon at a target altitude, returns to the ground station by gliding automatically, and it is retrieved with the use of a parachute. An Optical Particle Counter and an aerosol impactor were mounted in the canopy of Phoenix. Four sets of this system were prepared and brought to Syowa Station (69°S, 39°E) which is one of the Japanese Antarctic Stations by the first- and the fourth-named authors as summer team members of the 54th Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition (JARE54) in December 2012. Five observation flights were conducted in January 2013 using Phoenix-03 (Fig.3). Aerosol observation and sampling in the five flights were successfully performed up to 10,000 m in altitude.
展开▼