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Investigation on phase evolution in the processing of nano-crystalline cobalt ferrite by solid-state reaction route

机译:固态反应途径纳米结晶钴铁氧体加工过程演化研究

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Cobalt ferrite nano-crystalline powder was synthesized from the powder mixture of cobalt carbonate and iron oxide by mixed oxide ceramic method. The effects of temperature of calcination as well as molar ratio of CoCO_3/Fe_2O_3 on the phase structure, morphology and magnetic properties of the products were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) techniques, respectively. The samples calcined at 800 and 900°C consisted of cobalt ferrite, iron oxide and cobalt oxide. In the sample calcined at 1000°C, the reaction was completed and single phase CoFe_2O_4 with a mean crystallite and particle sizes of 49 and 300 nm, respectively was obtained. The above sample showed hard magnetic behavior with a coercivity of 337 Oe, saturation magnetization of 76 emu/g and remanence of 19 emu/g.
机译:通过混合氧化物陶瓷方法从碳酸钴和氧化铁的粉末混合物中合成钴铁氧体纳米结晶粉末。使用X射线衍射(XRD),场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)和振动样品磁力计研究了煅烧温度和Coco_3 / Fe_2O_3对产物的相结构,形态和磁性的摩尔比的影响(VSM)技术分别。在800和900℃下煅烧的样品由钴铁氧体,氧化铁和氧化钴组成。在1000℃下煅烧的样品中,得到反应完成,并获得具有平均微晶和粒度的单相COFE_2O_4,分别分别为49和300nm。上述样品显示出硬磁行为,矫顽力为337°OE,饱和磁化为76 emu / g并剩磁19 emu / g。

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