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On-Mote Compressive Sampling to Reduce Power Consumption for Wireless Sensors

机译:用于降低无线传感器的功耗的MOTE压缩采样

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In this article, we introduce a novel on-mote compressive sampling method called the Randomized Timing Vector algorithm (RTV). In addition to describing this new lightweight algorithm, we provide experimental results that compare RTV to the two existing on-mote compressive sampling algorithms that we are aware: Additive Random Sampling (ARS) and Sparse Binary Sampling (SBS). Experimentation involved three different steps. First, we tested and validated the three on-mote compressive sampling algorithms using a simplistic sinusoid produced by a signal generator. Second, we analyzed the power consumption of the three algorithms and compared them to full sampling. Lastly, we simulated the three algorithms on a real-world passive seismic dataset containing avalanche events collected in the mountains of Switzerland. Results from our experiments indicate that our novel and lightweight RTV algorithm outperforms ARS and SBS in at least two ways. First, unlike ARS and SBS, RTV does not falter at moderate to high sampling rates (e.g., 500 Hz or above). Second, RTV showed the greatest power savings since it eliminates costly floating point calculations and reduces ADC conversions.
机译:在本文中,我们介绍了一种名为随机定时向量算法(RTV)的新型on-Mote压缩采样方法。除了描述这种新的轻量级算法外,我们还提供了对我们所知道的两个现有的on-Mote压缩采样算法进行RTV的实验结果:添加剂随机采样(ARS)和稀疏二进制采样(SBS)。实验涉及三个不同的步骤。首先,我们使用由信号发生器产生的简单正弦曲线测试并验证了三个On-Mote压缩采样算法。其次,我们分析了三种算法的功耗,并将它们与全面采样进行了比较。最后,我们在瑞士山上收集的雪崩事件的真实世界被动地震数据集进行了三种算法。我们的实验结果表明,我们的新颖和轻量级RTV算法至少两种方式优于ARS和SBS。首先,与ARS和SBS不同,RTV在中度至高采样率(例如,500Hz或以上)不动摇。其次,RTV展示了最大的节能,因为它消除了昂贵的浮点计算并减少了ADC转换。

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