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Opening the Loops - Towards Semantic, Information-centric Networking in the Internet of Things

机译:打开循环 - 在物联网上向语义,信息以信息为中心的网络

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The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm in increasing deployments promises a pervasive proliferation of smart things, capable of sensing, actuating, and processing information. In typical designs, however, application of each thing is restricted to a dedicated use case in a single network of connected devices, resulting in a closed loop of information flow. We argue that, given the envisioned diversity, capabilities, and sheer number of smart things, this obstructs the possibility of creating diverse and exciting applications that benefit of the generated information in public, global usage scenarios. In this paper, we thus aim to initiate the discussion of creating a true Internet of Things, i.e., interconnected IoT networks, based on provision and requests of generated information in a public infrastructure. We highlight the challenges in designing this infrastructure for feasible integration in the current Internet and IoT designs, comprehensive provision and retrieval of information, and versatile derivation of higher information contexts from single information sources. Assessing advantages and shortcomings of existing approaches, we propose a suitable approach and discuss both a centralized and distributed implementation of the proposed infrastructure.
机译:越来越多部署的东西互联网(物联网)范式的出现承诺,智能事物的普遍存在,能够感知,致动和处理信息。然而,在典型的设计中,每个物品的应用仅限于连接设备的单个网络中的专用用例,导致信息流的闭环。我们认为,鉴于设想的多样性,能力和纯粹的智能事物数量,这妨碍了创建不同令人兴奋的应用程序,这些应用程序在公共,全球使用情况中的生成信息中受益。在本文中,我们的目的是根据在公共基础设施中的生成信息的规定和请求,开始创建真正的事物Internet互联网,即互联的物联网网络。我们突出了设计本基础设施的挑战,以便在当前的Internet和IoT设计中可行集成,全面提供和检索信息,以及来自单个信息源的更高信息上下文的多功能推导。评估现有方法的优势和缺点,提出了一种合适的方法,并讨论了拟议基础设施的集中和分布式实施。

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