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CONTROL OF ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCERS FOR MACHINING APPLICATIONS

机译:控制加工应用超声换能器

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摘要

Ultrasonically Assisted Machining (UAM) is an emerging technology that has proven to be very efficient in improving the surface finishing in material machining such as turning, milling, and drilling. Smart material actuators are used in such applications to vibrate the cutting tip while machining, hence, improving the manipulated surface. In order to achieve that, it is required to vibrate the cutting tip at certain frequency with certain amplitude. In fact, controlling the amplitude of these smart actuators is a tedious and difficult task due to the inherent nonlinearities associated with smart materials. In this paper, two control algorithms are proposed; sliding mode controller with high frequency (SMHF) and proportional-integral controller with RMS (PIRMS). Numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of using the proposed controller. The PIRMS algorithm demonstrates a better performance when compared with the SMHF algorithm.
机译:超声辅助加工(UAM)是一种新兴技术,已经被证明在改善材料加工中的表面精加工时非常有效,例如转动,铣削和钻孔。在这种应用中使用智能材料致动器在加工时振动切割尖端,因此改善了操纵表面。为了实现这一点,需要在某些频率下振动切割尖端,具有一定的幅度。事实上,由于与智能材料相关联的固有非线性,控制这些智能致动器的幅度是一种繁琐而困难的任务。在本文中,提出了两个控制算法;具有高频(SMHF)的滑模控制器和具有RMS(PIRMS)的比例整体控制器。提出了数值模拟以证明使用所提出的控制器的有效性。与SMHF算法相比,代购机器算法在更好的性能下演示了更好的性能。

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