Research and Countermeasures on Human Settlement Problems in Coal Resource Exhausted Cities of Heilongjiang Province

摘要

Coal resource cities of Heilongjiang Province had entered a depletion period as a result of long-term immoderate mining and they were facing the huge challenge of economic transformation. This paper analyses the present situation of human settlement of coal cities and then finds out the factors leading to the city environmental pollution and ecological destruction that influence human settlement. Several aspects such as environmental governance, ecological planning, industry scale, economic development and so on are discussed. The countermeasures and measures are put forward which are suitable for the sustainable development of human settlement in coal resource cities of Heilongjiang province.