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DISCUSSION ON THE USE OF DIMENSIONLESS PARAMETERS IN DESIGN OF ADSORBENT BEDS

机译:关于吸附床设计中的无量纲参数的探讨

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A numerical study on heat and mass transfer in an annular adsorbent bed filled with adsorbent granules for an isobaric adsorption process is performed. Uniform pressure approach is employed to establish governing equations for the problem. Hence, the governing equations for the problem become as heat transfer equation for adsorbent bed and mass transfer equation for adsorbent particle. These equations are non-dimensionalized by using appropriate dimensionless parameters. The non-dimensionalization of the governing equations, and initial and boundary conditions provide three dimensionless parameters as Kutateladze number, a dimensionless parameter shown by Γ (the ratio of mass transfer diffusion in the radial direction of adsorbent particle to the heat transfer diffusion in the radial direction of the adsorbent bed), and ratio of bed outer and inner radius (R_o/R_i). After presenting comments on the obtained dimensionless results, examples are provided to describe the importance of the dimensionless parameters. The dimensionless parameters (Γ, Ku, and R_o/R_i) are calculated for an adsorbent bed filled with silica gel and these parameters are used to predict and reduce adsorption period.
机译:进行了对具有吸附颗粒的环形吸附床中的热量和质量传递的数值研究进行了吸附颗粒。采用均匀的压力方法来建立问题的控制方程。因此,解决问题的控制方程变为吸附剂床的传热方程和吸附剂颗粒的传质方程。这些等式通过使用适当的无量纲参数是非维度的。控制方程的不尺寸化和初始和边界条件提供了三个无量纲参数作为Kutateladze号,由γ所示的无量纲参数(在吸附剂颗粒的径向中的质量传递扩散与径向中的传热扩散的比率。吸附剂床的方向),以及床外半径(R_O / R_I)的比例。在提出对所获得的无量纲结果的评论之后,提供了实施例以描述无量纲参数的重要性。为填充有硅胶的吸附床计算无量纲参数(γ,KU和R_O / R_I),并且这些参数用于预测和减少吸附时间。

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