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Innovative Metal-Graphite Composites as Thermally Conducting Materials

机译:创新的金属石墨复合材料作为导热材料

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Metal matrix composites (MMC's) made by powder metallurgy offer the possibility to tailor the thermal properties of the metal by adding carbon based reinforcements, e.g. natural graphite flakes. The microstructure, thermal conductivity (TC), coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and the damping behaviour of the composites based on Cu-C, Al-C, Fe-C and W-C will be displayed and discussed. The produced composites exhibit TC in the range of 300 W/ mK to 550 W/ mK combined with a reduced CTE in the range of 3 ppm/ K to 10 ppm/ K and a high mechanical damping. The tungsten- graphite composites represent a TC of 400 W/ mK and a low CTE of 3 to 5 ppm/ K. Anisotropy of the properties of metal-graphite composites due to intrinsic anisotropic properties of the graphite flake must be considered and is displayed for the CTE.
机译:由粉末冶金制备的金属基质复合材料(MMC)提供了通过添加基于碳的增强剂来定制金属的热性质,例如,天然石墨薄片。基于Cu-C,Al-C,Fe-C和W-C的微观结构,导热率(Tc),热膨胀系数(CTE)和复合材料的阻尼行为。所产生的复合材料在300W / mK至550W / MK的范围内表现出TC,与3ppm / k至10ppm / k和高机械阻尼的降低的CTE合并。钨 - 石墨复合材料代表400W / mk的Tc和3至5ppm / K的低CTE。必须考虑由于石墨片的内在各向异性特性而导致的金属石墨复合材料的各向异性并显示为CTE。

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