Advantage of circularly polarized light in nonlinear fiber-amplifiers

摘要

We experimentally demonstrate that circular polarization state is beneficial if the Kerr-nonlinearity has to be lowered during the amplification of laser pulses. It can be shown that in a fiber-based chirped pulse amplification (CPA) system,the use of circularly and linearly polarized light result in different B-integrals, which are measured using phase-only pulse-shaping. The theoretical value of 2/3 for the ratio of the B-integrals of circularly and linearly polarized light is experimentally confirmed. Circularly polarized light facilitates peak-power scaling, moreover, the self-focussing threshold can be enhanced.