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The Interactive Relationship between the Level of Technology in FDI and Technical Progress of the Host Country

机译:FDI技术水平与东道国技术进步之间的互动关系

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The important effect of foreign direct investment on the technical progress and economic development in the developing countries is self-evident, however, there are varying influences allowing for various technical levels. In recent years during the process of introducing FDI into developing countries, more and more attention is paid to the selection of the technical level of FDI introduced and the constant improvement of the technical entrance standard of FDI. On one hand, with higher technical level, FDI can make a higher technical spillover and play a relatively larger role in the technical progress of the host country. On the other hand, the technical progress of the host country will also affect the selective absorption of FDI in terms of technical level. This paper takes China as an example to carry out the empirical analysis, which is based on the analysis method of VAR model, on the relationship between the technical level of FDI in China and China's technical progress using the related data during 1985-2008. The test results show that: FDI with high technical level influences the technical progress in China significantly, but the conditions of Chinese current technical progress go against the improvement of FDI level in terms of technology. On the basis of the conclusion, some relevant policy suggestions are put forward in the last part of the paper.
机译:外国直接投资对发展中国家技术进步和经济发展的重要影响是不言而喻的,但有不同影响允许各种技术水平。近年来,在向发展中国家介绍外国直接投资过程中,越来越多地关注外商直接投资的技术水平和不断改进外国直接投资技术入学标准的持续改进。一方面,具有较高的技术水平,外国直接投资可以提高技术溢出,并在东道国的技术进步中发挥相对较大的作用。另一方面,东道国的技术进步也将在技术水平方面影响FDI的选择性吸收。本文以中国为例进行实证分析,该实证分析是基于VAR模型的分析方法,从1985 - 2008年期间使用相关数据的外商直接投资技术水平与中国技术进步之间的关系。测试结果表明:技术水平高的外国直接投资会显着影响中国的技术进步,但中国目前的技术进步的条件在技术方面取决于改善外国直接投资水平。在结论的基础上,提出了一些相关的政策建议在本文的最后一部分。

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