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FreshScan - Microsystems based spectroscopic measurements for logistic chain monitoring in the meat industry

机译:新鲜频率 - 基于MicroSystems的肉类工业逻辑链监测的光谱测量

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In recent years there have been a number of serious scandals relating to meat safety and quality and on July 1st 2008 new regulations from the European Commission came into force with the aim of improving product traceability, as well as identifying and evaluating slaughter offal and meat not designated for human consumption. As has been previously reported fluorescence spectroscopic signals from pork meat can be used as indicators of meat freshness [1,2]. Furthermore, the signals can be measured rapidly through polyethylene packaging and without the destruction of the meat sample allowing non-invasive testing. This provides a pathway to meat quality monitoring. In this study, we have developed a hardware concept for measuring fluorescence signals using a compact and light handheld device with the aim of providing a miniaturised solution for the monitoring of meat quality through these signals. The handheld device comprises an optical transduction unit or optode which delivers excitation light to the sample and sub sequentially carries the light back to the detection unit. We have used a fibre optic approach for this which allows for very compact sensor fabrication based on the small size of the optical fibres, and commercially available components have been used in the device-manufacture leading to a low-cost solution. The optical design of the sensor head is based on an analytical model and numerical simulations to maximise signal intensity. To integrate the instrumentation into a compact and portable scanner, we have developed a design in which the light sources, optodes, detectors and electronic circuits have been integrated into a compact volume using a microsystems approach and a system concept with low energy consumption. We introduce our optical system design in section 3 followed by the electronic subsystem in section 4. In section 5, a set of characterisation experiments have been carried out using standard fluorescent chromophores such as fluorescein 27 which has an emission spectrum in the same spectral region as that of meat. These tests have been used to characterise the device sensitivity and reliability of operation. Section 6 concludes our work and gives an outlook.
机译:近年来,有一些与肉类安全和质量有关的严重丑闻,2008年7月1日欧盟委员会的新法规旨在提高产品可追溯性,以及识别和评估屠宰内脏和肉类为人类消费指定。如前所述,从猪肉中报道的荧光光谱信号可用作肉质新鲜的指标[1,2]。此外,信号可以通过聚乙烯包装快速测量,并且在不破坏肉样品的破坏,允许无侵入性测试。这为肉质的监测提供了一种途径。在本研究中,我们开发了一种用于使用紧凑型和轻型手持设备测量荧光信号的硬件概念,其目的是通过这些信号提供用于监测肉质的小型化解决方案。手持设备包括光学转换单元或光电磁极,其将激励光传送到样品,并且子顺序地将光递回到检测单元上。我们已经使用了一种光纤方法,这允许基于小尺寸的光纤的尺寸非常紧凑的传感器制造,并且商业上可获得的部件已经用于导致低成本解决方案的装置制造。传感器头的光学设计基于分析模型和数值模拟,以最大化信号强度。要将仪器集成到紧凑型和便携式扫描仪中,我们开发了一种设计,其中光源,光电,探测器和电子电路已经使用微系统方法和能量消耗低的系统概念集成到紧凑的卷中。我们在第3节中介绍了光学系统设计,然后在第4节中介绍了电子子系统。在第5节中,已经使用标准荧光发色团如荧光发光素27进行了一组特征实验,其在相同的光谱区域中具有发射光谱。肉的那种。这些测试已用于表征设备灵敏度和操作可靠性。第6节结束了我们的工作并给出了一个前景。

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