Dump truck operators are exposed to whole-body vibration (WBV) levels that exceed the International Standard Organization (ISO) 2631-1. The WBV level measured by RMS acceleration value, for operator comfort, and long-term health and safety is under 0.315 m/s~2 by these standards. However, fundamental research by Frimpong and Aouad (2009, 2012) and field experimental study by Kumar (1999) have shown that operators are exposed to extreme WBV levels exposing them to injuries and musculoskeletal diseases in the long-term. These extreme WBV values in the vertical direction are equal to 3.56 m/s~2, 1.12 m/s~2 and 0.87 m/s~2 for the operator's seat, lower-back and cervical regions, respectively. This paper will outline current research to solve these problems.
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机译:倾销卡车运营商暴露于超过国际标准组织(ISO)2631-1的全身振动(WBV)水平。通过RMS加速度值测量的WBV水平,用于操作员舒适度,以及这些标准的舒适度和长期健康和安全性低于0.315米/ s〜2。然而,由柯马克(2019年)的Frimpong和Aouad(2009,209,2012)的基础研究表明,经营者暴露于长期暴露于极端的WBV水平,使其暴露于伤害和肌肉骨骼疾病。垂直方向上的这些极端WBV值分别为操作员座椅,腰部和颈部区域的3.56米/秒,1.12m / s〜2和0.87 m / s〜2。本文将概述当前研究以解决这些问题。
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