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An Investigation of Shallow Water Acoustic Propagation through a Tidal Internal Wave Field

机译:通过潮汐内波场对浅水声传播的研究

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The impact of internal waves on shallow water acoustic propagation has been drawing much effort during past decades. Besides many experiments have been operated, more numerical simulations were conducted due to their extensive feasibility. But so many simulations considered internal wave environment by using the solution of an ideal model, such as KdV equation. In this study, a non-hydrostatic ocean model, in which the open boundary forcing can be set by considering single or combined internal wave mode, was used to generate the internal wave field at the M2 tidal frequency. The topographic and initial oceanographic data were come from the experiment of AEYSFI 2005. The acoustic transmission between 300-900Hz is computed over the subset of 22km range. The acoustic field structure is similar by combining interval wave mode 1, 2, mode 1,2,4 or mode 1, 3, 4 (group 1) as external forcing, there are another similar acoustic field structure for mode 1,2,4 or mode 1,2,3,4 forcing (group 2), finally mode 1 forcing (group 1). Different acoustic normal mode coupling occurred due to the different combination of internal wave mode forcing. The acoustic field variability is dependent not only on the source depth and source frequency, but also on the combination of internal wave. Even the parameters of internal wave mode are modified gently, the acoustic mode coupling become quite different.
机译:内部波对浅水声传播的影响在过去几十年中一直在努力。除了许多实验之外,由于其广泛的可行性,进行了更多数值模拟。但是,许多模拟通过使用理想模型的解决方案(例如KDV方程)的解决方案所考虑内部波浪环境。在该研究中,通过考虑单个或组合的内波模式,可以通过考虑单个或组合的内波模式来设定一个非静液压海洋模型,用于在M2潮汐频率下产生内部波场。地形和初始海洋数据来自AEYSFI 2005的实验。在22km范围的子集上计算300-900Hz之间的声学​​传输。通过组合间隔波模式1,2,模式1,2,4或模式1,3,4(组1)作为外部强制,声场结构类似,有另一个类似的声场结构,用于模式1,2,4或模式1,2,3,4强制(第2组),最后模式1强制(第1组)。由于内波模式强制的不同组合,发生了不同的声学正常模式耦合。声场可变性不仅取决于源深度和源频率,还取决于内部波的组合。即使是内波模式的参数也被轻轻地修改,声模式耦合变得非常不同。

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