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Fine-Grained Tracking of Human Mobility in Dense Scenarios

机译:细粒度跟踪人类流动性在密集的情景中

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This paper envisions an urban scenario where people carry radio devices that can be dynamically networked, by exploiting human contact opportunities, to create unplanned, improvised and localized wireless connectivity, which has been recently called Pocket Switched Networks (PSN). PSNs are a subclass of Delay Tolerant Networks, but the fascinating idea of considering people as the switching nodes of a mobile network infrastructure is progressively moving the application of DTN from rural, or deep space, to urban scenarios where nodes are more densily distributed, and people contacts are more frequent and dependent on their social relationships. In such a scenario, the design of forwarding protocols is heavily influenced by human mobility, whose understanding has motivated a large amount of researches mainly addressed (i) to the analysis of the distribution of contacts and their duration, (ii) to derive the mobility models, to seamlessly re-create the real patterns of human mobility, and, more recently, (iii) to capture the role of human social attitudes and relationships [5]. This process of understanding and properly reproducing the human mobility is far from fulfilment when densily populated settings (urban locations, workplaces, small campuses) are involved.
机译:本文设想了一种城市情景,人们通过利用人的联络机会创建无限制,即兴和局部无线连接,这些城市情景将携带可动态联网的无线电设备,以便最近被称为Pocket交换网络(PSN)。 PSNS是延迟宽容网络的子类,但考虑人们作为移动网络基础设施的切换节点的迷人思想逐步地将DTN从农村或深空中的应用移动到节点的城市情景更密集地分布的城市情景。人们的联系更频繁,依赖他们的社会关系。在这种情况下,转发协议的设计受到人类流动的严重影响,其理解是主要的研究(i)分析联系人的分析及其持续时间,(ii)来衍生移动性模型,无缝地重新创造人类流动的真正模式,最近,(iii)捕捉人类社会态度和关系的作用[5]。这种理解过程和适当再现人类流动的过程远未履行涉及致密填充的设置(城市地点,工作场所,小型校区)时的履行。

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