首页> 外文会议>Conference on thermophysical properties and transfer processes of refrigerants >NUCLEATE BOILING HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS OF HALOGENATED REFRIGERANTS UP TO CRITICAL HEAT FLUXES
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NUCLEATE BOILING HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS OF HALOGENATED REFRIGERANTS UP TO CRITICAL HEAT FLUXES

机译:核解卤化制冷剂的核心沸腾的传热系数直至临界热量

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Nucleate pool boiling heat transfer coefficients (HTCs) of five refrigerants of differing vapor pressures are measured on a horizontal smooth copper surface of 9.53 mm by 9.53 mm. Tested refrigerants are R123, R152a, R134a, R22, and R32, and HTCs are taken from 10 kW·m~(-2) to critical heat flux of each refrigerant. Wall and fluid temperatures are measured directly by thermocouples located underneath the test surface and in the liquid pool, respectively. Test results show that nucleate pool boiling HTCs of halogenated refrigerants increase as the heat flux and vapor pressure increase. This typical trend is maintained even at high heat fluxes above 200 kW·m~(-2). Zuber's prediction equation for critical heat flux is quite accurate showing a maximum deviation of 21% for all refrigerants tested. For all refrigerants, Stephan and Abdelsalam's well known correlation underpredicted nucleate boiling HTC data up to the critical heat flux with an average deviation of 21.3% while Cooper's correlation overpredicted the data with an average deviation of 14.2%. On the other hand, Gorenflo's and Jung et al.'s correlations showed 5.8% and 6.4% deviations, respectively, in the entire nucleate boiling range up to the critical heat flux.
机译:在水平光滑的铜表面上测量9.53mm的水平光滑铜表面的五个制冷剂的核池沸腾的传热系数(HTCS)。测试的制冷剂是R123,R152a,R134a,R22和R32,HTCS从10kW·m〜(-2)中取出每个制冷剂的临界热通量。壁和流体温度分别通过位于测试表面下方和液体池下方的热电偶直接测量。测试结果表明,随着热通量和蒸汽压力增加,卤化制冷剂的核心池沸腾的HTC增加。即使在高于200 kW·m〜(-2)的高热量通量下也保持这种典型趋势。 Zuber的临界热通量的预测方程非常准确地显示所有测试的制冷剂的最大偏差为21%。对于所有制冷剂,斯蒂芬和AbdelsAlam的众所周知的核心核心沸腾的HTC数据达到临界热量通量,平均偏差为21.3%,而Cooper的相关性呈现出平均偏差为14.2%的数据。另一方面,Gorenflo和Jung等人的相关性分别显示了5.8%和6.4%的偏差,在整个核心沸腾范围内,致临界热通量。

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