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Cryptographic Key Generation from Biometric Data Using Wavelets

机译:使用小波从生物识别数据生成加密密钥

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In this paper we present an approach for biometric key generation using wavelets and electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. The stages that comprise the approach are one time enrollment and key derivation. This work is based on the uniqueness and quasi-stationary behavior of ECG signals with respect to an individual. This lets to consider the ECG signal as a biometric characteristic and guarantees that different information is generated and then stored in a token for authentication purposes. Also, this approach implements an error-correction layer using the Hadamard code. The performance of the proposed approach is assessed using ECG signals from MIT-BIH database. Simulation results show a false acceptance rate (FAR) of 4.60% and a false rejection rate (FRR) of 7.90%. The random biometric key released by the proposed approach can be used in several encryption algorithms.
机译:在本文中,我们使用小波和心电图(ECG)信号来提出生物识别密钥生成的方法。包括该方法的阶段是一次注册和关键推导。这项工作基于ECG信号与个人的唯一性和准静止行为。这使得将ECG信号视为生物识别特征,并保证生成不同的信息,然后将其存储在令牌中以进行认证目的。此外,该方法使用Hadamard代码实现纠错层。使用来自MIT-BIH数据库的ECG信号进行评估所提出的方法的性能。仿真结果显示了4.60%的假验收率(远),假拒绝率(FRR)为7.90%。由所提出的方法发布的随机生物识别密钥可以用于多个加密算法中。

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