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DESIGN METHODS FOR PILE SUPPORTED BASAL REINFORCED EMBANKMENTS OVER SOFT CLAY

机译:软粘土上桩桩基钢筋配备的设计方法

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The piled embankment technique allows the time bound construction of high embankments with subsequent control of post construction settlements. A polymer based basal reinforcement is often used to span across the pile tops to distribute the load and maximize the economic benefits of piles installed in soft foundations. There are different methods for the design of piled embankments viz. BS 8006 Method, Russell Design Method, Empfehlung 6.9(Kempfert et al.) Method. BS 8006 assumes that all of the embankment loading will be transferred to the piles down to a firm stratum through the basal reinforcements. In the Russell design method a parameter called stress reduction ratio is defined as the average stress at the base of the embankment between the pile caps relative to the stress at the base of the embankment with no piles present. The Russell design method allows for both primary and secondary reinforcement to be installed. The third method is the German recommended procedure for designing embankments over piles. This design method calculates the tension in the reinforcement using the theory of elastically embedded tension membranes. The support from the subsoil is also considered in terms of the modulus of subgrade reaction. The present paper is an attempt to make a comparison between the three methods and to suggest the adaptability of each method in specific situations.
机译:堆积的堤防技术允许随后控制后施工结算的后堤时的时间绑定建设。基于聚合物的基底加强件通常用于跨越桩顶以分配负荷并最大限度地提高安装在软基础中的桩的经济效益。有不同的方法是堆积堤防viz。 BS 8006方法,罗素设计方法,Empfehlung 6.9(Kempfert等人)方法。 BS 8006假设所有路堤装载将通过基底增援转移到固定层。在罗素设计方法中,称为应力降低率的参数被定义为桩帽之间的堤坝基部相对于堤坝底座之间的堤坝基部的平均应力。罗素设计方法允许安装初级和二次加强。第三种方法是德国推荐的堆积堤的推荐程序。这种设计方法使用弹性嵌入的张力膜理论计算加固中的张力。在路基反应的模量方面还考虑来自底土的支持。本文试图在三种方法之间进行比较,并表明在特定情况下每种方法的适应性。

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