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MODERATOR NEUTRON PULSE-SHAPE STUDY FOR THE NXGENS LONG-PULSE SPALLATION SOURCE

机译:NXGENS长脉冲介质源的主持人中子脉冲形状研究

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We present results of MCNPX modeling of the neutron pulse time structure delivered by moderators under investigation for the proposed NxGENS long-pulse spallation neutron source at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center. As envisioned at the time of this work, low-energy neutrons would be produced for the NxGENS flight path by a single "backscattering" moderator of either water or liquid hydrogen in proximity to a tungsten-reflected tungsten target bombarded by 800 MeV protons. Specifically, our results here pertain to a 9.2 cm thick water moderator, and a 5.2 cm thick liquid hydrogen moderator with ortho:para ratio of 1:1. It was found that the Ikeda-Carpenter model accurately represents the storage of neutrons in these moderators, but that there are inaccuracies in the time region dominated by slowing-down. We suspect that inhomogeneity of the moderators, their limited size, and neutronic coupling of the moderators to their surroundings may be responsible for the observed disparities with this model.
机译:我们呈现了在LOS Alamos中子科学中心的提出的NXGENS长脉冲剥落中子源的调节器中的中子脉冲时间结构的MCNPX建模的结果。如在该工作的时间内设想,通过水或液态氢的单一“反向散射”中间剂在围绕800meV质子轰击的钨反映的钨靶的单一“反向散射”中间剂,为NXGEN飞行路径生产低能量中子。具体而言,我们的结果在这里涉及9.2厘米的厚水式调节剂,以及5.2cm厚的液体氢气调色剂,具有邻的roto:para比为1:1。发现Ikeda-Carpenter模型准确地代表了这些主持人中的中子的存储,但在速度放缓主导的时区存在不准确。我们怀疑主持人的不均匀性,它们对主持人对周围环境的有限尺寸和中子耦合可能负责该模型的观察到的差异。

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