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Polarization of Atmospherics Propagating Under Night-Time Ionosphere

机译:在夜间电离层下传播大气的极化

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Polarization parameters of ELF-VLF radio waves propagating within the Earth-ionosphere waveguide under night-time conditions have been investigated using experimental records of tweek-atmospherics (tweeks). Tweeks are observed during nighttime and represent a response of the Earth-ionosphere waveguide excited by lightning strokes. Tweeks are formed by series of pulses consecutively reflected from the waveguide boundaries under different incident angles depending on a source-observer distance and effective ionosphere height along a propagation path. Using a source location technique described in our previous works we determined geometrical propagation path parameters such as source range, effective ionosphere height. We used then a time-frequency representation of the analyzed tweek waveforms to infer polarization parameters of the electromagnetic waves propagated under different incident angles as the first waveguide mode. Obtained dependencies show substantially different behavior in depend on a propagation path orientation in refer to the magnetic meridian.
机译:ELF-VLF无线电波夜间条件下地球 - 电离层波导内传播的偏振参数已经使用tweek-大气干扰(tweeks)的实验记录了研究。 Tweeks是夜间期间观察并表示地球 - 电离层波导由雷击激发的响应。 Tweeks由脉冲的系列从下取决于沿着传播路径的源 - 观察者距离和有效的电离层高度不同的入射角的波导的边界连续地反射而形成。使用在我们以前的工作中描述的源定位技术我们确定几何传播路径参数,如源的范围,有效的电离层高度。然后,我们使用的时间 - 频率表示的分析tweek波形以不同入射角下为第一波导模式中传播的电磁波的偏振推断参数。得到的依赖关系表明基本上不同的行为依赖于参考磁子午线传播路径取向。

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