首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Advances in Experimental Structural Engineers >SHAKE TABLE TESTING OF GRAVITY LOAD DESIGNED REINFORCED CONCRETE FRAMES WITH UNREINFORCED MASONRY INFILL WALLS
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SHAKE TABLE TESTING OF GRAVITY LOAD DESIGNED REINFORCED CONCRETE FRAMES WITH UNREINFORCED MASONRY INFILL WALLS

机译:摇动表格的重力载荷设计钢筋混凝土框架,具有未原始的砌体填充墙壁

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A significant portion of the existing building stock that was constructed prior to the enactment of modern seismic design provisions consists of gravity-load- designed reinforced concrete (GLDRC) frames, infilled with unreinforced masonry (URM) walls. Masonry infill walls have been used in reinforced concrete frame structures as interior and exterior partition walls. Since they are usually considered as non-structural elements, their interaction with the bounding frame is often ignored in design. Lessons learned from past earthquakes have shown that such interaction may or may not be beneficial to the performance of the structure. This paper presents the results of a series of shake table tests conducted on one half scale gravity-load-designed reinforced concrete frame containing an unreinforced infill wall built using hollow concrete blocks. The tests were conducted at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada. The objectives was to determine its performance under low, moderate and severe earth quakes, the test specimen was subjected to prescribed simulated ground motions at different intensities generated by the unidirectional shake table located at the Earthquake Engineering Research Facility of the above mentioned University. The demand for upgrading strategies of these buildings has become increasingly important in the last few years, especially in light of the damage observed in recent earthquakes such as those in Turkey, Pakistan, Iran and Taiwan. Even more, according to requirements of current building codes in several countries these types of structures require retrofitting in order to comply with the new provisions.
机译:这是现代抗震设计规定颁布之前构建的现有建筑的显著部分由重力负载设计钢筋混凝土(GLDRC)帧,与加固材料(URM)壁填充墙的。砌体填充墙已在钢筋混凝土框架结构如内部和外部隔壁被使用。由于它们通常被认为是无结构元件,其与所述边界框架相互作用经常被忽略在设计。从过去的地震经验教训表明,这种互动可能会或可能不会是结构的性能是有益的。本文呈现包含非增强填充墙上的一个半刻度重力载荷设计的钢筋混凝土框架进行了一系列的振动台试验的结果用空心混凝土块构建的。测试在不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华,加拿大的大学进行。目的是要确定其在低性能,中度和重度地球震动,将试验样品在由位于的上述大学地震工程研究设施单向摇表产生不同强度进行规定的模拟地面运动。对于这些建筑的改造战略的需求已成为过去几年中越来越重要,特别是在最近发生的地震,如在土耳其,巴基斯坦,伊朗和台湾地区观测到的损伤的光。更有甚者,根据一些国家的现行建筑规范的要求,这些类型的结构需要改装,以符合新的规定。

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