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Superposition Principle and Reciprocity for Pressure Transient Analysis of Data from Interfering Wells

机译:来自干扰井数据的压力瞬态分析的叠加原理与互惠

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Based on a linearized model for the isothermal flow of a single, compressible phase through a reservoir of arbitrary shape with impermeable or constant-pressure boundaries and spatially varying, anisotropic rock properties, we develop a multi-well extension of the superposition principle and re-examine the question of reciprocity between wells which may be modelled as point sinks or as extended sinks. In the latter case, we find that the answer depends on the wellbore boundary conditions: Reciprocity holds for infinite conductivity wells, but fails to hold for spatially uniform sink strength. We also derive a multi-well generalization of the fractional transform in the Laplace domain which adds skin and wellbore storage to a reservoir model and find that its impact on reciprocity is neutral: It preserves reciprocity if it holds for the reservoir model.
机译:基于线性化模型,通过具有透明或恒定压力边界的任意形状储存和空间变化,各向异性岩石特性的单一,可压缩相的等温流模型,我们开发了叠加原则的多孔延伸和重新检查井之间的互惠问题,可以以点下沉或扩展的沉积物建模。在后一种情况下,我们发现答案取决于井筒边界条件:互惠对于无限电导率井,但不能保持空间均匀的沉降强度。我们还导出了拉普拉斯域中的分数变换的多井概括,这将皮肤和井筒存储添加到储层模型,并发现其对互惠的影响是中性:如果它保持储层模型,它会保留互动。

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