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Active Feedback Control of Unstable Wells at the Brage Field

机译:在Brage Field的不稳定井的积极反馈控制

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摘要

In this paper we will present new results on stabilization of horizontal wells with gas lift. The stabilization is achieved by a novel dynamic feedback control solution using the production choke at the wellhead. The primary input to the dynamic feedback controller is a measurement of the downhole pressure. The field results to be presented are from the Brage field operated by Norsk Hydro in the North sea. Production at Brage began in 1993 and the field went off plateau in 1998. As the production has decreased, the problems related to unstable production from some of the wells have escalated steadily. The results from the extensive field tests on the Brage wells are very promising. The tests have confirmed the stabilization feature of the control solution. The pressure and flow variations have been dramatically reduced, and it is possible to produce the wells at a lower downhole pressure leading to increased production.
机译:在本文中,我们将展示新的结果稳定水平井与燃气升力。 通过在井口处使用生产扼流圈的新型动态反馈控制解决方案实现了稳定化。 动态反馈控制器的主要输入是测量井下压力。 要提出的现场结果是由北海中诺斯克水电运营的繁殖领域。 1993年的Brage生产始于1998年,该领域于1998年出现了高原。随着生产率下降,与一些井中的不稳定生产有关的问题稳步升级。 在布鲁格井的广泛现场测试的结果非常有前途。 测试已经确认了对照解决方案的稳定特征。 压力和流动变化已经显着降低,并且可以在较低井下压力下产生孔,导致产生增加。

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