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Application of cold spraying for contact reactive brazing of Mg alloy to steel

机译:冷喷涂在镁合金与钢中的接触反应钎焊中的应用

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In the present study, application of cold gas spraying technology (CGS) for deposition of braze filler coatings is investigated. Pure copper coating were deposited on magnesium alloy AZ31B substrate by CGS. Then coated magnesium samples were joined to AISi 1008 steel in vacuum furnace by contact reaction brazing (CRB) process. The microstructure of coated and brazed samples was investigated. The experimental results proved the feasibility of using cold spraying coatings as filler interlayer for precision brazing. Cold spraying performed well due to the low thermal impact on the copper powder and the magnesium substrates with low oxygen content. The bonding temperature influenced the dissolution of Cu coatings, as well as the eutectic reaction between Cu coating and magnesium substrate. The initial thickness of Cu coatings was 50pm while the brazed seam has a thickness of 300pm after eutectic reaction. Within a certain range, the shear strength of brazed joints showed a trend of increasing firstly and then decreasing as the heating temperature increased. Maximum shear strength 37MPa was gained at brazing temperature of 530°C and holding time of 60 min for brazed joint. Intermetallic phases and interfacial defects such as microcracks, unmelted coatings, overheated compounds were responsible for the low strength of the joints.
机译:在本研究中,研究了用于沉积钎焊填充涂层的冷气喷射技术(CGS)的应用。纯铜涂层通过CGS沉积在镁合金AZ31B底物上。然后通过接触反应钎焊(CRB)方法在真空炉中连接到AISI 1008钢中的涂覆的镁样品。研究了涂覆和钎焊样品的微观结构。实验结果证明了使用冷喷涂涂层作为精密钎焊的填料中间层的可行性。由于铜粉末和低氧含量的镁基材的低热冲击,冷喷涂良好。键合温度影响了Cu涂层的溶解,以及Cu涂层和镁基材之间的共晶反应。 Cu涂层的初始厚度为50磅,而钎焊接缝在共晶反应后具有300pm的厚度。在一定范围内,钎焊接头的剪切强度呈第一,随后随着加热温度的增加而降低的趋势。在530℃的钎焊温度下获得最大剪切强度37MPa,并为钎焊接头保持60分钟的时间。金属间相和界面缺陷如微裂纹,未熔接涂层,过热化合物负责关节的低强度。

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