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The Impact of Educational Background on Design Knowledge Sharing During Pair Programming: An Empirical Study

机译:教育背景对对编程设计知识共享的影响:实证研究

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The management of knowledge in software processes is becoming a challenging concern for researchers and practitioners. Explicit knowledge can be formalized in many kinds of documents and rules, and consequently transferred in a number of manners. On the contrary, tacit knowledge cannot be formalized, because it is mainly retained in personal cognitive models and consists of individual capabilities of dealing with problems. The design of software systems requires a consistent deployment of tacit knowledge, and pair programming has shown great promises for helping to share knowledge between programmers. It is a common experience that programmers come not only from computer science and engineering curricula, but also from other education degrees, such as mathematics, natural sciences, and social sciences. In this case they attend proper specialist post graduation courses. We have executed an experiment in order to verify the relationship between educational background of pair's components and knowledge sharing throughout working in pairs while designing software systems.
机译:软件流程中的知识管理正在成为研究人员和从业者的挑战性问题。明确的知识可以在多种文件和规则中正式化,因此以多种方式转移。相反,默认知识不能正式化,因为它主要保留在个人认知模型中,包括处理问题的个人能力。软件系统的设计需要一致地部署默认知识,配对编程表明了有助于帮助分享程序员之间的知识。程序员不仅来自计算机科学和工程课程,而且来自其他教育学位,例如数学,自然科学和社会科学等共同经验。在这种情况下,他们参加了适当的专家毕业课程。我们已经执行了一个实验,以验证在设计软件系统的成对工作中对成对的组件和知识共享的教育背景之间的关系。

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