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HYDROPHOBICITY OF OIL DROPLETS IN WATER

机译:油滴水滴的疏水性

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The thin film balance (TFB) technique was used to measure the equilibrium thicknesses of the water films formed between two oil phases. The measurements were conducted with dodecane at varying concentrations of dodecylammonium chloride, pH, and electrolyte concentration. The data obtained in the present work were used to calculate the surface forces acting between the two oil phases. The calculation was carried using the Extended-DLVO theory with the surface potentials calculated from the Gibbs adsorption isotherm. The results show that oil droplets suspended in water are hydrophobic and the hydrophobicity changes with surfactant and electrolyte concentrations.
机译:薄膜平衡(TFB)技术用于测量两种油阶段之间形成的水膜的平衡厚度。用十二烷以不同浓度的十二烷基氯化铵,pH和电解质浓度进行测量。在本工作中获得的数据用于计算作用在两个油阶段之间的表面力。使用延伸的DLVO理论携带计算,该延长DLVO理论与来自Gibbs吸附等温线计算的表面电位。结果表明,悬浮在水中的油滴是疏水性的,疏水性改变表面活性剂和电解质浓度。

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