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Convolution over Hierarchical Syntactic and Lexical Graphs for Aspect Level Sentiment Analysis

机译:对分层句法和词汇图的卷积,用于方面情绪分析

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The state-of-the-art methods in aspect-level sentiment classification have leveraged the graph based models to incorporate the syntactic structure of a sentence. While being effective, these methods ignore the corpus level word co-occurrence information, which reflect the collocations in linguistics like "nothing special". Moreover, they do not distinguish the different types of syntactic dependency, e.g., a nominal subject relation "food-was" is treated equally as an adjectival complement relation "was-okay" in "food was okay". To tackle the above two limitations, we propose a novel architecture which convolutes over hierarchical syntactic and lexical graphs. Specifically, we employ a global lexical graph to encode the corpus level word co-occurrence information. Moreover, we build a concept hierarchy on both the syntactic and lexical graphs for differentiating various types of dependency relations or lexical word pairs. Finally, we design a bi-level interactive graph convolution network to fully exploit these two graphs. Extensive experiments on five benchmark datasets show that our method achieves the state-of-the-art performance.
机译:在方面情绪分类中的最先进的方法利用基于图形的模型来包含句子的句法结构。虽然有效,但这些方法忽略了语料库级词的共同发生信息,这反映了语言学中的搭配,如“没有特别”。此外,它们不区分不同类型的句法依赖,例如,标称主题关系“食物 - 是”在“食物还可以”中的形容词补充关系中同样对待。为了解决上述两个限制,我们提出了一种新颖的架构,它通过分层句法和词法图来卷积。具体来说,我们采用全局词汇图来编码语料库级别的词共同发生信息。此外,我们在句法和词法图上构建一个概念层次结构,用于区分各种类型的依赖关系或词汇词对。最后,我们设计了一个双层交互图卷积网络,以充分利用这两个图。五个基准数据集的广泛实验表明,我们的方法实现了最先进的性能。

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