The model of the pulse laser nephelometry polarization methods of using in biotechnologies and ecology is elaborated. It is shown that informativity of the laser nephelometry measurements increases when polarization self- action effects of short pulses of the laser radiation are taken into account by multiple scattering is dispersed biological media with high concentration of weighted particles. The soliton and simulton regimes of the polarization transformation of the laser pulses have been investigated. Conditions of the modulation instability are determined of the pulse laser radiation of arbitrary polarization in nonlinear scattering biomedia.
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