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Riser lift pump for deep water drilling

机译:深水钻井的提升泵

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A new riser system consisting of a lift pump located a distance down in a conventional marine drilling riser with a separate mud return line from the lift pump and up is used to reduce the hydrostatic head of the drilling fluid in the bore hole. The upper section of the riser above the pump outlet is vented to the atmosphere. A lower mud level allows a higher mud weight to be used. However, determined by the position of the fluid level it will result in a lower pressure at the casing shoe. The hydrostatic head of the drilling fluid and the seawater will be sufficient to control the bottom hole pressure after an emergency disconnection of the marine/drilling riser at the seabed. The riser joint which houses the pump can be located anywhere in the reiser section depending on water depth, formation pore pressure etc., typically 200-300 m below the sea level. Th esystem also alows the bottom hole pressure to be quickly adjusted by simply adjusting the air/mud level above the pump outlet in the marine-drilling riser.
机译:一种新的提升系统,由升降机泵组成的升降机系统,该升降机在传统的船用钻孔提升管中,从提升泵和上升的单独的泥浆返回管线中用于减少钻孔钻孔中的钻井液的静压头。泵出口上方的提升器的上部通风于大气。较低的泥浆水平允许使用更高的泥浆重量。然而,由流体水平的位置确定它将导致壳体鞋的较低压力。钻井液和海水的静液压头部将足以控制海底海洋/钻孔提升管的紧急断开后的底部孔压力。容纳泵的立管接头可根据水深,形成孔隙压力等,在海平面下方的水深,形成孔隙压力等中的任何位置。通过简单地调节泵出口在船用钻孔提升管中,通过简单地调节泵出口上方的空气/泥浆水平,还可以快速调整底部孔压力。

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