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Structural relaxation in liquids and glasses by transient hole burning

机译:瞬态孔燃烧液体和眼镜中的结构松弛

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Ultrafast transient and permanent hole burning and fluorescence line narrowing are used to study the dynamic interaction between the electronic states of a nonpolar solute (dimethyl-s-tetrazine) and its solvent (glycerol) from low temperature glass to room temperature liquid. A model for phonon-modulated interactions not only describes the glass phase results, but also extrapolates to describe the short time dynamics in the liquid phase. However, this mechanism does not account for all of the ultrafast interaction seen at room temperature. A second mechanism connected to the structural coordinates of the liquid is identified. It has a strongly temperature dependent relaxation rate, which becomes subpicosecond at room temperature. This mechanism's rate is significantly faster than rates measured by other structural relaxation experiments.
机译:超快瞬态和永久孔燃烧和荧光线变窄用于研究非极性溶质(二甲基-S-四嗪)的电子状态与其溶剂(甘油)的电子状态与低温玻璃到室温液体的动态相互作用。声子调制相互作用的模型不仅描述了玻璃相位结果,而且还推断用于描述液相中的短时间动态。然而,这种机制不考虑在室温下看到的所有超快相互作用。鉴定了连接到液体的结构坐标的第二机构。它具有强烈的依赖性​​弛豫率,在室温下变得亚磷二倍。该机制的速率比其他结构松弛实验测量的速率更快。

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