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Selection and Evaluation of Demulsifier Applied to Aging Crude Oil Dehydration

机译:用于老化原油脱水的破乳剂的选择和评价

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The aging crude oil of oil fields is the oil over a long time and has a large number of breeds such as FeS, which is difficult to deal with. When the complex recovery fluid such as ground raw oil, bailing oil get into the electric dehydration system, the electric dehydration devices have frequent tripping and affect the normal production. In this paper, according to "two-stage" process in Daqing Yushulin Oilfield gathering station, the experiment about adaptability evaluation on different chemical demulsifiers on dehydrating of aging oil was carried out. Indoor evaluation results show that, the adaptation of agent is directly related to moisture content of oil purification and oil indicators of wastewater after dehydration, also related to the level of electric current in electric dehydration. Non-ionic oil-soluble demulsifier licensing EC2020A with the adding amount of 30~50mg/L, can make the recovery fluid with mixing ratio of 1.5% ground oil, 50% of the proportion of bailing oil has the water content after dehydration below 0.5%, whereas oil content in dehydrated water below 500mg/L and dehydration electric current within 100mA, which can ease the impact of electric field in electro-chemical dehydration.
机译:油田的老化原油是大量的油,并且具有大量品种,如FES,这很难处理。当复制恢复流体如地面原油,保释油进入电脱水系统时,电脱水装置具有频繁的绊倒并影响正常的生产。本文根据大庆玉树林油田采集站的“两级”过程,对不同化学破乳剂的适应性评价进行了对衰老油脱水的实验。室内评价结果表明,试剂的适应与脱水后废水的油净化和油指示剂的水分含量直接相关,还与电脱水中电流水平有关。非离子油溶性破乳剂牌照EC2020A,加入量为30〜50mg / L,可以使回收液与1.5%的地油混合比,释放油比例的50%在0.5以下脱水后的含水量。 %,而脱水水中的油含量低于500mg / L和100mA内的脱水电流,这可以缓解电场在电化学脱水中的影响。

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