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Self-Organizing Network functions for handover optimization in LTE Cellular networks

机译:自组织网络功能,用于LTE蜂窝网络中的切换优化

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The heterogeneous distribution of user's mobility and traffic profiles in mobile networks leads to challenges handling localized network congestions and radio links failures (RLF). Mobility Load Balancing (MLB) and Mobility Robustness Optimization (MRO) are two Self-Organizing Network (SON) use-cases designed to gain network's controllability for these challenges. In this paper we propose a scheme to control some parameters related to the A3 trigger event for handover management in order to deploy MLB and MRO independently. MLB modifies the Cell Individual Offsets (CIO) and is able to transfer the excess load from the overloaded eNodeBs to the less congested neighboring eNodeBs, whereas MRO adjusts the A3 event handover parameters - Hysteresis and Time to Trigger (TTT), autonomously based on the mobility of the UEs and reduces the Radio Link Failures due to too early or too late handovers. Simulations for MRO and MLB are conducted on NS-3 simulator and they are evaluated with optimized values of the handover parameters for different ranges of UE mobility speeds and load scenarios. The results show that MLB balances the cell traffic with the optimal configuration of CIO values and MRO improves the success rate of handovers with the optimal set of hysteresis and TTT selection based on UE mobility.
机译:用户移动网络中的异构分布和移动网络中的流量分布导致处理本地化网络拥塞和无线电链路故障(RLF)的挑战。移动性负荷平衡(MLB)和移动稳健性优化(MRO)是两个自组织网络(儿子)使用案例,旨在获得网络的可控性,以满足这些挑战。在本文中,我们提出了一种控制与A3触发事件相关的一些参数,以便独立地部署MLB和MRO。 MLB修改了小区个体偏移(CIO),能够将过量的负载从超载的eNodeB转移到较少拥挤的相邻eNodeB,而MRO调整A3事件切换参数 - 拖动(TTT)的滞后和时间,自主基于由于过早或太晚的切换,UE的移动性和减少了无线电链路故障。 MRO和MLB的模拟在NS-3模拟器上进行,并且通过针对UE移动速度和负载方案的不同范围的切换参数的优化值进行评估。结果表明,MLB与CIO值的最佳配置平衡电池流量,MRE通过基于UE移动性的最佳滞后和TTT选择来提高切换的成功率。

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