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Cost-benefit analysis of automated furrow irrigation in the Burdekin

机译:Burdekin自动沟灌灌溉的成本效益分析

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Our project developed and demonstrated the benefits of automated furrow irrigation in the Australian sugar industry. Three field sites were instrumented, covering a range of farm layouts, pumping infrastructure and water sources. The three properties have each realised different benefits from the system, including a reduction in energy costs, labour costs, water costs and potential yield increases. The project undertook a cost benefit analysis of these three sites and across a range of scenarios to determine the return on investment and the payback period of the automation system. The system costs ranged between $594 and $2,211 per hectare, largely due to the area irrigated by each control valve. The consistent major benefit across the sites was the labour savings, but other savings such as vehicle costs, energy costs and water costs were more site specific. The general outcome was that the economic benefits were able to recover costs well within the 7-year life of the system, but payback periods were much more favourable when the grower was able to improve irrigation management and, as a result, achieve a small crop yield increase. We present a summary of the outcomes of that cost-benefit analysis.
机译:我们的项目开发并展示了澳大利亚糖业自动沟灌的益处。有三个场地被仪表,覆盖一系列农场布局,泵送基础设施和水源。这三个物业从系统中实现了不同的益处,包括降低能源成本,劳动力成本,水费以及潜在的产量增加。该项目对这三个站点进行了成本效益分析,以及一系列情景,以确定自动化系统的投资回报和投资回收期。每个公顷的系统成本范围为594美元至2,211美元,主要是由于每个控制阀灌溉的区域。这些网站的一致主要福利是劳动力储蓄,而其他储蓄,如车辆成本,能源成本和水费是更多的特定网站。一般结果是,经济效益能够在系统的7年生活中恢复成本,但当种植者能够改善灌溉管理时,投资回收期更有利于,结果达到了一个小型作物产量增加。我们概述了该成本效益分析的结果。

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