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Investigation of Severe Slugging Characteristics under Various Gas-Liquid Ratio in Two-Phase Flowloop

机译:两相流动液中各种气液比下严重破碎特性的研究

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In this study, characteristics of sever slugging was investigated in a two-phase flowloop which is composed of downwardly inclined pipe and vertical riser. A globe type valve was installed at the upper part of the vertical riser to control the flow rate and the gas was injected through the injection points in the horizontal section. When changing the gas-liquid ratio at the gas injection point, different type of slugging was observed, such as severe slugging, oscillation, and combination of both, were observed at the boundary between slugging and stable condition. Based on the observation, the stability map for the flowloop was developed to provide flow patterns under different ranges of superficial velocity of liquid and gas. Moreover, it was observed that when injecting gas at the point downstream of the liquid pump, the pressure of the flowloop showed a flow regime of dual frequency severe slugging, which is a combination of high frequency fluctuation and low frequency oscillation. When injecting gas through the other two points, only severe slugging fluctuation was observed, however the slug growth pattern was different depending on the superficial liquid velocity. OLGA, a multiphase flow simulation software, was used to model the obtained experimental results. The simulation results showed the deviation for the amplitude of gas tank pressure was within 5% and the deviation for the period was within 10% under severe slugging formation. The model was further developed to predict the pressure changes under different severe slugging types including the dual frequency severe slugging.
机译:在该研究中,在两相流物上研究了切割弹性的特性,其由向下倾斜管和垂直提升管组成。将阀门型阀安装在垂直提升机的上部,以控制流速,并且通过水平部分中的喷射点注入气体。当改变气体注入点处的气液比时,观察到不同类型的粘合性,例如严重的晃动,振荡和两者的组合,在稳定性和稳定条件之间的边界处观察到。基于观察,开发了流窗的稳定性图以提供在液体和气体的浅表速度范围内的流动模式。此外,观察到,当在液体泵的下游点注入气体时,流量的压力显示了双频严重粘合的流量,这是高频波动和低频振荡的组合。当通过其他两点注入气体时,仅观察到严重的折叠波动,然而,根据浅表液体速度,SLUG生长模式不同。 OLGA是一种多相流模拟软件,用于模拟所获得的实验结果。仿真结果表明,气罐压力幅度的偏差在5%范围内,并且在严重的折叠形成下的时间内的偏差在10%以内。进一步开发了该模型以预测不同严重的障碍类型下的压力变化,包括双频严重障碍物。

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