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Semantic Search: Reconciling Expressive Querying and Exploratory Search

机译:语义搜索:协调表达式查询和探索性搜索

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Faceted search and querying are two well-known paradigms to search the Semantic Web. Querying languages, such as SPARQL, offer expressive means for searching RDF datasets, but they are difficult to use. Query assistants help users to write well-formed queries, but they do not prevent empty results. Faceted search supports exploratory search, i.e., guided navigation that returns rich feedbacks to users, and prevents them to fall in dead-ends (empty results). However, faceted search systems do not offer the same expressiveness as query languages. We introduce Query-based Faceted Search (QFS), the combination of an expressive query language and faceted search, to reconcile the two paradigms. In this paper, the LISQL query language generalizes existing semantic faceted search systems, and covers most features of SPARQL. A prototype, Sewelis (aka. Camelis 2), has been implemented, and a usability evaluation demonstrated that QFS retains the ease-of-use of faceted search, and enables users to build complex queries with little training.
机译:面位搜索和查询是两个众所周知的范式来搜索语义Web。查询语言(如SPARQL)为搜索RDF数据集提供表达方式,但它们很难使用。查询助理帮助用户编写良好的查询,但它们不会阻止空结果。面位搜索支持探索性搜索,即,引导导航,返回对用户的丰富反馈,并防止它们落在死区(空结果)。但是,面位搜索系统不提供与查询语言相同的表现力。我们介绍基于查询的面部搜索(QFS),表达查询语言和刻面搜索的组合,以协调两个范例。在本文中,LISQL查询语言概括了现有的语义面位搜索系统,涵盖了SPARQL的大多数功能。已经实施了原型,Sewelis(AKA。骆驼2)已经实现了,并且可用性评估表明QFS保留了刻面搜索的易用性,并使用户能够构建具有很少的培训的复杂查询。

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