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The prediction and evaluation of emergency exploitation of groundwater in Zhengzhou City,China

机译:中国郑州市地下水应急开发的预测与评价

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The study in this paper focus on the aquifer within 350 meters in the area of Zhengzhou City and a 3-D groundwater model is constructed with GMS (groundwater modeling system). By understanding the complicated hydrogeological conditions of the study area, a reasonable conceptual hydrogeological model is established, and the groundwater system is conceptualized into two layers: the shallow aquifer and the deep aquifer. After the model calibration and verification, the exploitation scheme of groundwater emergency in case of Yellow River cutoff is forecasted by the numerical model as well as the impact and feasibility of the emergency scheme is evaluated. The results show that the groundwater flow field under the emergency scheme II will not vary much in the overall. What's more, emergency exploitation of scheme II would have little impact on the groundwater level. Such problems as continuing drop of regional groundwater level and further expansion of depression cones would not be caused.
机译:本文在郑州市区350米范围内注重含水层,采用GMS(地下水造型系统)构建了3-D地下水模型。通过了解研究区域的复杂水电质条件,建立了合理的概念水文地质模型,地下水系统被概念化为两层:浅层含水层和深含水层。在模型校准和验证之后,通过数值模型预测了黄河截止的地下水​​应急的开发方案,以及应急方案的影响和可行性进行了评估。结果表明,紧急方案II下的地下水流场在整体上不会变化。更重要的是,对方案II的紧急开发对地下水位影响不大。不会引起区域地下水位的持续下降以​​及抑郁锥进一步扩大的问题。

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