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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE 'FLOATING SPIRAL' PIPELINE INSTALLATION PROCEDURE: FIRST STAGE, SPIRAL ASSEMBLY

机译:“浮动螺旋”管道安装程序的数值模拟:第一阶段,螺旋装配

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The underlying concept for the Floating Spiral pipeline installation method is to wind the pipeline into a huge floating spiral, and then tow this assembly to the installation site, where the spiral is then unwound and lowered to the seabed in a single operation. In this method the pipes are fabricated on shore, which allows for optimal control of costs and quality in pipeline manufacturing. The first stage of the installation process by this method consists in setting the pipeline afloat and winding it elastically to form a large flat spiral, which is then ready to be towed to the installation site by standard tugboats. The objective of this work is to present results of studies for a long pipeline length at this first stage of the Floating Spiral method. The focus here is the process of moving the pipeline around a fixed structure to wind it and form the floating spiral. Problems related to modeling of contact between pipeline and its guides at the first spiral cycle, as well as contact between further pipeline cycles, are rigorously analyzed. Several numerical simulations are performed; the results arc presented and discussed. Other stages of this installation method have also been studied, and are presented in a companion paper.
机译:浮动螺旋管道安装方法的潜在概念是将管道缠绕成一个巨大的浮动螺旋,然后将这个组件拖到安装现场,然后螺旋在单个操作中展开并降低到海底。在这种方法中,管道在岸上制造,这允许在管道制造中最佳地控制成本和质量。该方法的安装过程的第一阶段包括将管道设置在漂浮并弹性地缠绕,形成一个大的扁平螺旋,然后通过标准拖船准备将其拖到安装现场。这项工作的目的是在浮动螺旋法的第一阶段在浮动螺旋法的第一阶段提出研究的研究结果。这里的焦点是将管道移动到固定结构周围的过程,以缠绕并形成浮动螺旋。与第一螺旋循环的管道与其导向器之间的接触建模相关的问题,以及进一步管道循环之间的接触,经得高地分析。进行了几种数值模拟;结果呈现和讨论。还研究了该安装方法的其他阶段,并以伴侣纸张呈现。

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