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Performance of Infeasibility Empowered Memetic Algorithm (IEMA) on Engineering Design Problems

机译:赋予遗传算法(IEMA)对工程设计问题的表现

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Engineering design optimization problems often involve a number of constraints. These constraints may result from factors such as practicality, safety and functionality of the design and/or limit on time and resources. In addition, for many design problems, each function evaluation may be a result of an expensive computational procedure (such as CFD, FEA etc.), which imposes a limitation on the number of function evaluations that can be carried out to find a near optimal solution. Consequently, there is a significant interest in the optimization community to develop efficient algorithms to deal with constraint optimization problems. In this paper, a new memetic algorithm is presented, which incorporates two mechanisms to expedite the convergence towards the optimum. First is the use of marginally infeasible solutions to intensify the search near constraint boundary, where optimum solution(s) are most likely to be found. Second is performing local search from promising solutions in order to inject good quality solutions in the population early during the search. The performance of the presented algorithm is demonstrated on a set of engineering design problems, using a low computation budget (1000 function evaluations).
机译:工程设计优化问题往往涉及许多约束。这些约束可能是由于设计和/或限制时间和资源的实用性,安全性和功能等因素。另外,对于许多设计问题,每个功能评估可能是昂贵的计算过程(例如CFD,FEA等)的结果,这对可以进行的函数评估的数量施加了限制,以便找到近最佳的功能评估解决方案。因此,在优化界中存在显着兴趣,以开发有效的算法来处理约束优化问题。在本文中,提出了一种新的膜算法,其包括两个机制,以加速朝向最佳的收敛。首先是使用略微不可行的解决方案来加强近约束边界的搜索,其中最有可能找到最佳解决方案。其次是从有希望的解决方案执行本地搜索,以便在搜索期间在人口中注入优质的解决方案。使用低计算预算(1000个函数评估),对所提出的算法的性能进行说明。

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