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Multidimensional Catalogs for Systematic Exploration of Component-Based Design Spaces

机译:基于组件的设计空间系统探索的多维目录

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Most component-based approaches to elaborate software require complete and consistent descriptions of components, but in practical settings components information is incomplete, imprecise and changing, and requirements may be likewise. More realistically deployable are approaches that combine exploration of candidate architectures with their evaluation vis-a-vis requirements, and deal with the fuzzyness of available component information. This article presents an approach to systematic generation, evaluation and re-generation of component assemblies, using potentially incomplete, imprecise, unreliable and changing descriptions of requirements and components. The key ideas are representation of NFRs using architectural policies, systematic reifica-tion of policies into mechanisms and components that implement them, multi-dimensional characterizations of these three levels, and catalogs of them. The Azimut framework embodies these ideas and enables trace-ability of architecture by supporting architecture-level reasoning, and allows architects to engage into systematic exploration of design spaces. A detailed illustrative example illustrates the approach.
机译:大多数基于组件的精心制作软件的方法需要完整和一致的组件描述,但在实际设置中,组件信息是不完整的,不精确和更改,并且要求可能同样。更现实地部署是与评估VIS-VIS-VIS要求相结合探索候选架构的方法,并处理可用组件信息的模糊性。本文介绍了一种系统化,评估和重新生成组件的方法,使用可能不完整,不精确,不可靠,不可靠,更改要求和组件的描述。关键的想法是使用架构策略的NFR表示,系统的重新划分为实现它们的机制和组件,这三个层次的多维特征以及它们的目录。 azimut框架体现了这些想法,并通过支持架构级推理来实现架构的跟踪能力,并允许架构师从系统地探索设计空间。详细的说明性示例说明了方法。

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