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Tuned Liquid Dampers to Mitigate Wind-Induced Motions of Buildings

机译:调谐液体阻尼器以减轻风力诱导的建筑物的运动

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The efficiency and robustness of both 1-D and 2-D TLDs have been investigated experimentally. Properly designed TLDs, with damping screens, can achieve efficiency levels approaching 90% and maintain an efficiency level of over 80% over a wide range of response amplitudes. These are favourable findings. The concept of a band of effectiveness was investigated both experimentally and numerically. Tests were conducted to study the effectiveness of a mistuned TLD. These results were subsequently used to determine the performance of a TLD attached to a structure whose stiffness may differ from that assumed in design. Findings show that the best tuning strategy is one that provides sufficient effective damping over the range of expected structural frequencies of a building. If properly designed, 1-D and 2-D TLDs are economical efficient and robust dynamic vibration absorbers, which require limited head room and minimal long term maintenance.
机译:通过实验研究了1-D和2-D TLD的效率和稳健性。具有阻尼屏幕的适当设计的TLD可以实现效率水平接近90%,并在各种响应幅度上保持超过80%的效率水平。这些是有利的发现。实验和数值在实验和数值上调查了一系列有效性的概念。进行了测试以研究雾化TLD的有效性。随后使用这些结果来确定连接到其刚度可能与设计中的刚度不同的结构的TLD的性能。调查结果表明,最好的调谐策略是在建筑物的预期结构频率范围内提供足够的有效抑制。如果设计得当,1-D和2-D TLD是经济高效且强大的动态振动吸收器,需要有限的头部室和最小的长期维护。

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