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Replacement Paths and k Simple Shortest Paths in Unweighted Directed Graphs

机译:未加权定向图中的替换路径和K简单的最短路径

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Let G = (V, E) be a directed graph and let P be a shortest path from s to t in G. In the replacement paths problem we are required to find, for every edge e on P, a shortest path from s to t in G that avoids e. We present the first non-trivial algorithm for computing replacement paths in unweighted directed graphs (and in graphs with small integer weights). Our algorithm is Monte-Carlo and its running time is O(m n~(1/2)). Using the improved algorithm for the replacement paths problem we get an improved algorithm for finding the k simple shortest paths between two given vertices.
机译:设g =(v,e)是一个定向图,让p是从g中的最短路径。在替换路径问题中,我们需要找到,对于p上的每个边缘e,来自s的最短路径避免e的g。我们介绍了用于计算未加权定向图中的替换路径的第一种非普通算法(以及具有小整数重量的图形)。我们的算法是Monte-Carlo,其运行时间是O(m n〜(1/2))。使用改进的替换路径问题的算法,我们得到了一种改进的算法,用于在两个给定顶点之间找到K简单的最短路径。

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