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TECHNIQUE OF DIKE BUILDING BY SILT SQUEEZING BLASTING AND ITS APPLICATION

机译:淤泥挤压爆破堤防技术及其应用

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This paper introduces the mechanism and the operating process of dike building by silt squeezing blasting.DBSSB (dike building by silt squeezing blasting) has the following advantages:shorter construction period (the construction period is decided only by the speed of rock materials filling) greater consolidation of the body of the dike,more structural stability,smaller settlement.Therefore by conventional standards the same dike can be designed with a smaller cross section than other construction methods,and at a reduced cost when enough rock materials can be provided in site.The engineering quality obtained and the safety technique used in the project of building dike to reclaim land for storing ore in Majishan are presented in this paper.The data of dike core from the hole drilling illustrated that the bottom of dike body has satisfied the design requirement in which the mixed layer consisted of rock and mud should not be over 1m.The largest settlement amount in the period of construction was only 80mm(30.5in) so far,smaller than 500mm(19.7in) resulted from sand piling method.The peak value of particle vibration velocity on the land stage of transporting trestle was not over 1.67cm/s(0.66in/s).The value is below the allowable value 3.5cm/s(1.38in/s).The pressure peak value of shock wave in water was not over 0.12MPa,less than the allowable value 0.2MPa.
机译:本文介绍了机构,并通过淤挤压blasting.DBSSB(堤建筑物由淤挤压爆破)堤建筑物的操作过程具有以下优点:建设周期短(施工期间仅由岩石材料的填充速度决定)大堤,更结构稳定性,较小settlement.Therefore通过常规的标准相同的堤可以设计成具有比其它的施工方法更小的横截面的主体的合并,并在时可在现场被提供足够的岩石材料成本降低。得到的工程质量和在建立堤开垦土地用于在马迹山矿石存储的项目中使用的安全技术中所示从钻孔堤芯的该paper.The数据呈现该堤体的底部已满足设计要求其中混合层由岩石和泥土不宜过度1m.The最大沉降量在构造时期,减税只80毫米(30.5in),到目前为止,超过500mm的情况下(19.7in)导致从砂上输送栈桥的土地阶段打桩质点振动速度的method.The峰值并没有结束1.67厘米/秒(0.66in / s的)。该值低于允许值3.5厘米/秒(1.38in /秒)的水冲击波的压力.The峰值不超过0.12MPa,小于允许值在0.2MPa。

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