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Feature Relevance Estimation for Learning Pedestrian Behavior at Crosswalks

机译:在人行横道上学习行业行为的特征相关性估算

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For future automated driving functions it is necessary to be able to reason about the typical behavior, intentions and future movements of vulnerable road users in urban traffic scenarios. It is crucial to have this information as early as possible, given the typical reaction time of human drivers. Since this is a highly complex problem, it needs to be addressed in small portions. In this paper we will focus on the behavior of pedestrians at crosswalks. We use a database of real pedestrian trajectories to learn a model which is able to predict if a pedestrian will cross the street. Therefore, we first introduce a large set of possible features that could be suitable to describe the behavior. Afterwards, we perform relevance determination to identify those features that are necessary to reach the best possible generalisation performance. We provide experimental results on data collected at a pedestrian crossing in a city in southern Germany. Our results show, that a very sparse set of features, which depends only on the pedestrians' trajectory, gives the best result.
机译:对于未来的自动化驾驶功能,有必要能够推理脆弱的道路用户在城市交通方案中的典型行为,意图和未来运动。考虑到人类司机的典型反应时间,尽早拥有这些信息至关重要。由于这是一个非常复杂的问题,因此需要在小部分中解决。在本文中,我们将专注于人行横道行人的行为。我们使用真正的行人轨迹数据库来学习一个能够预测的模型,如果行人将穿过街道。因此,我们首先介绍了一大一组可能适合描述行为的特征。之后,我们执行相关性决定,以确定达到最佳可能的泛化性能所需的特征。我们为在德国南部的一个城市的行人过境点收集的数据提供了实验结果。我们的结果表明,这是一种非常稀疏的特征,只依赖于行人的轨迹,给出了最佳结果。

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