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A little incoherence to improve the clarity

机译:提高清晰度一点不一致

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摘要

Interference resulting from the measurement of four-time fourth-order correlation functions of a wave field is discussed. The fringes that are observed are peculiar because they have a statistical origin, and show the greatest contrast when the coherence time of the field is finite. This is demonstrated with a simple acoustic experiment. Random telegraph phase noise is used in this experiment to vary the field coherence in order to highlight the problem of interpreting this interference; for this noise the Gaussian moment theorem may not be invoked to reduce the description of the interference to one in terms of first order interference. A second example using the pseudorandom phase fluctuations that are encoded on GPS satellite transmissions is also presented.
机译:讨论了由波场的四次四阶相关函数的测量产生的干扰。观察到的条纹是特殊的,因为它们具有统计源,并且当场的相干时间是有限的时,表现出最大的对比度。这是一个简单的声学实验证明了这一点。在该实验中使用随机电报阶段噪声以改变场相干性,以突出解释这种干扰的问题;对于这种噪声,可以不调用高斯时刻定理,以在第一订单干扰方面减少对干扰的描述。还呈现了使用在GPS卫星传输上编码的伪随机相波动的第二示例。

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