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A new method for the assessment of river network fractal dimensions: introduction, computation and comparison

机译:评估河网分形尺寸的新方法:介绍,计算与比较

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A new method for the assessment of the fractal dimensions of river networks at given hierarchical orders is presented. It is based on the analogy between river networks and DLA processes. Starting from the outlet section of each drainage area, two tangents to the river network tips can be drawn, forming an internal angle. A supplementary angle is then defined, from which the fractal dimension of a river network is easily computed. An analogous procedure can be followed considering the tangents to the drainage divide. The 'supplementary angle method' (SAM) has been tested on the Corace river network and basin (Calabria, Italy). An empirical relation linking the fractal dimensions computed on river networks and on basin areas has been obtained. A comparison of results from the SAM and the standard box-counting method has been performed, showing an increasing agreement for higher hierarchical orders.
机译:提出了一种新方法,用于评估给定分层订单的河流网络分形维数。它基于河流网络和DLA过程之间的类比。从每个排水区的出口部分开始,可以绘制两个连接到河网尖端的切线,形成内角。然后定义辅助角度,从中容易计算河流网络的分形维数。将切线遵循与排水划线的切线遵循类似的程序。 “补充角度法”(SAM)已经在轴河网络和盆地(Calabria,意大利)进行了测试。已经获得了与在河流网络上和盆地区域上计算的分形尺寸连接的实证关系。已经执行了SAM和标准箱计数方法的结果的比较,显示了更高分层订单的增加一致。

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