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Segregation of neutrals and ions in laser ablated plasmas from binary targets

机译:来自二元靶的激光烧蚀等离子体中的中性学和离子的分离

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The present experiment for the first time compares in detail angular emission characteristics of laser produced plasma pulses ablated from binary material of variable stoichiometry with each other and with those of its pure components. As an example system we have chosen Tungsten-Copper alloys (WCu). The plasma was produced by obliquely incident Q-switched laser pulses (E_(L) velence 125 mJ, tau velence 5 ns and lambda velence 1.06 (mu)m) focused to an ablation area of 1 mm~(2). The most remarkable results are: 1. The widths of the emission cones of neutrals and all ions systematically steepens as a function of the (average) atomic mass of the target. 2. The width is decreasing with increasing charge state. 3. The direction of the emission turns towards the direction of the incoming laser beam as a function of the particles charge state.
机译:本实验首次比较了激光产生的等离子体脉冲的细节角度发射特性,彼此从可变化学计量和纯组分的二元材料烧蚀。作为我们选择的钨铜合金(WCU)的示例性系统。通过倾斜入射的Q开关激光脉冲(E_(L)柔滑丝,Tau velence 5 ns和Lambda velence 1.06(mu)m)通过倾斜入射的Q开关激光脉冲产生等离子体产生的液相射到1mm〜(2)的消融面积。最显着的结果是:1。中子体和所有离子的排放锥的宽度随系统地作为靶标原子质量的函数而系统地尖端。宽度随着充电状态的增加而减小。作为粒子充电状态的函数,发射的方向朝向进入激光束的方向转向。

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