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Solving Traveling Salesman Problem with Nested Queue-Jumping Algorithm

机译:用嵌套队列跳跃算法解决旅行推销员问题

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This paper presents a new approximate algorithm Nested Queue-Jumping Algorithm (NQJA) to solve traveling salesman problem. The proposed algorithm incorporates the thoughts of heuristic algorithm, randomized algorithm and local optimization. Numerical results show that to the small-scale instances, using Queue-Jumping Algorithm (QJA) directly can obtain the known optimal solution with a large probability. In the case of large-scale instances, NQJA generates high-quality solution compared to well know heuristic methods. Moreover, the shortest tour to China 144 TSP found by NQJA is shorter than the known optimal tour. It can be a very promising alternative for finding a solution to the TSP. NQJA is specially devised for TSP, But its thought can give elicitation for other NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems.
机译:本文介绍了一种新的近似算法嵌套队列跳跃算法(NQJA),以解决旅行推销员问题。所提出的算法包括启发式算法,随机算法和局部优化的思想。数值结果表明,在小规模的情况下,使用队列跳跃算法(QJA)直接可以获得具有很大概率的已知的最佳解决方案。在大型实例的情况下,与知识启发式方法相比,NQJA产生高质量解决方案。此外,NQJA发现的144 TSP的最短巡演比已知的最佳旅游短。它可以是为TSP找到解决方案的非常有前途的替代方案。 NQJA专门设计为TSP,但其思想可以为其他NP硬组合优化问题提供诱因。

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