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Large-scale model tests of 3x3 pile group under eccentric lateral loading

机译:偏心横向荷载下3x3桩基的大规模模型试验

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This paper reports two large-scale model tests on a 3x3 pile group subjected to lateral loading with eccentricities of 6D and 11D to study the behavior of pile groups subjected to eccentric lateral loading. The model piles were 5.95 m long with 2.55 m above the soil surface. The objectives of the paper are to investigate: (1) The influence of eccentricity on the response of the laterally loaded 3x3 pile group; (2) The distribution of the internal forces (shear force, bending moment, and torque) in the pile group. It was found from the model tests that the response of the 3x3 pile group was heavily influenced by eccentricity. The lateral resistance of the group significantly decreases with eccentricity. The distribution of the internal forces mobilized in the group was more uneven at larger eccentricity. Both torsional and lateral resistances of the individual piles in the group were simultaneously mobilized to resist the applied load. The contribution of the torsional resistances to the applied torque decreased with twist angles.
机译:本文报告了两种对横向载荷进行的3x3桩基的大规模模型试验,偏心率为6d和11d,以研究经受偏心横向载荷的桩基的行为。型号桩长5.95米,土壤表面上方2.55米。本文的目的是探讨:(1)偏心率对横向装载的3x3桩基响应的影响; (2)桩基中的内部力(剪切力,弯矩和扭矩)的分布。从模型试验中发现,3x3桩基的响应受到偏心的严重影响。该组的横向抗性随着偏心而显着降低。在该组中迁移的内部力的分布在较大的偏心率下更不均匀。同时调动组中各个桩的扭转和横向电阻以抵抗施加的载荷。扭转电阻对施加的扭矩的贡献随着扭曲角度降低。

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